10 Reasons Why Dogs Destroy Their Toys

Ever wondered why your loving dog can demolish a toy in minutes? While it might seem like random chaos, there are actually several reasons behind this seemingly destructive behavior. 

Recent research has even shown that dogs possess a remarkable level of social intelligence, including the ability to gauge human emotions and adjust their behavior accordingly.1

This understanding of social dynamics can play a role in how and why dogs interact with (and destroy) their toys when they want or need to. 

1. Instinctual Prey Drive

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Dogs are descendants of wolves, and they have an inherent instinct to chase and “kill” their prey. When they shake, tear, or rip apart a toy, it’s often a way to fulfill this instinctual drive.

Squeaky toys are especially enticing because the sound mimics the squeal of an animal in distress.

2. Boredom & Excess Energy

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If dogs are not provided with enough physical and mental stimulation, they may resort to destructive behavior as an outlet for their pent-up energy and frustration. Destroying toys can be a way for them to entertain themselves.

3. Teething & Exploration

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Puppies, in particular, use their mouths to explore the world around them. Chewing on toys helps relieve the discomfort of teething and helps them learn about different textures and shapes.

4. Anxiety & Stress

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In some cases, toy destruction can be a sign of anxiety or stress. Separation anxiety, fear, or a lack of confidence can lead dogs to engage in destructive behavior as a coping mechanism.

5. Breed-Specific Traits

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Certain breeds, such as terriers, have been bred for hunting and digging, which means they have a strong instinct to chew and tear. These dogs may be more prone to destroying toys than other breeds.

6. Learned Behavior

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If a dog is given a new toy and starts to tear it apart, an owner might react with excitement or laughter, thinking it’s cute or funny. They learn that destroying toys gets them the attention they crave, even if it’s not the type of attention the owner intended.

7. Natural Curiosity

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When a dog encounters a toy with a squeaker, the sound can trigger their prey drive or simply spark their curiosity. The same goes for crinkly materials or toys with hidden compartments.

To satisfy their curiosity and figure out the source of the sound or discover what’s inside, the dog might resort to tearing the toy apart.

8. Poor-Quality Toys

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Inexpensive or poorly constructed toys often use flimsy materials, weak stitching, or easily removable parts like glued-on eyes or noses. These toys are no match for a determined chewer, who can quickly tear them apart.

Choosing durable toys made of tough materials like rubber or nylon and avoiding toys with small parts can help prevent this issue.

9. Medical Conditions

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Dental problems like toothaches or gum disease can cause discomfort, leading dogs to chew on objects to try and relieve the pain.

Nutritional deficiencies can also contribute to destructive chewing, as dogs might crave certain nutrients found in non-food items. Additionally, cognitive decline in senior dogs can lead to changes in behavior, including increased chewing.

10. Attention-Seeking

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If a dog feels neglected or bored, they might resort to destructive behavior as a way to get attention. This can include destroying toys, even if it means getting scolded for it. In the dog’s mind, negative attention is better than no attention at all.

Source:

  1. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
davin
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Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.