Puppy Prescriptions: The 10 Best Therapy Dog Breeds

Feeling overwhelmed by pressure? A furry therapist may be just what the doctor ordered. 

New research from Washington State University reveals that students who regularly interacted with therapy dogs showed improvements in concentration, memory, and relaxation compared to those without1.

With proven benefits like reduced stress hormones, elevated moods, and better mental health from animal interactions, therapy dogs are making their way to campuses, hospitals, offices, and other high stress locations. 

While all dogs can be therapy dogs, there are certain breeds that are particularly well-suited for this rewarding work. Here’s the ten best therapy dog breeds.

1. Labrador Retriever: America’s Favorite Therapy Dog

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Friendly, intelligent Labrador Retrievers top the list of ideal therapy dogs. Their gentle, affectionate nature endears them to people of all ages. Labs eagerly aim to please, making them a hit when visiting hospitals or nursing homes. 

Numerous research highlights their calm, patient temperament (ref) – perfect for providing comfort through cuddling or a reassuring lick when someone feels stressed.

2. Golden Retriever: Heart of Gold

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Golden Retrievers are another breed that excels in the therapy dog realm. Their gentle dispositions, eagerness to please, and natural affinity for people make them ideal companions for individuals in need of comfort and emotional support.

These dogs are often described as “gentle giants,” and their warm, loving nature can melt even the hardest of hearts. Golden Retrievers are known for their patience and ability to remain calm in various situations, making them well-suited for therapy work in settings like hospitals or schools.

3. Poodle: A Hypoallergenic Helper

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Poodles are brilliant, active, and highly trainable dogs that make excellent therapy companions. Both Standard and Miniature Poodles are popular choices for therapy work due to their hypoallergenic coats, which can be beneficial for individuals with allergies.

4. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: Small Dog, Big Heart

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With their gentle, affectionate personalities and calm demeanors, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are natural-born therapy dogs. These small but mighty canines are known for their love of cuddling and their ability to bring joy and comfort to those around them.

Cavaliers are often described as “lap dogs” due to their tendency to seek out human companionship and their willingness to snuggle up close. 

5. Boxer: A Playful & Protective Companion

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Boxers defy their muscular appearance when it comes to therapy work. Don’t be fooled – these goofy companions have the patience of saints around people. Their loyalty and friendly antics win over children and adults alike. Sturdy Boxers can withstand accidental roughhousing, making them great therapy partners for kids.

6. Corgi: Fun-Sized Friend

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Don’t overlook the mighty Corgi! These small but mighty herders pack huge therapy dog potential in a portable package. 

Outgoing, adaptable Corgis excel at bringing smiles to faces young and old with their playful antics. Their long, low stature gives easy access to those in wheelchairs or beds.

7. Bulldog: The Wrinkly Charmer 

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Despite their somewhat fierce appearance, Bulldogs are calm, relaxed companions at heart. 

With their low energy levels and tendency to love lounging, Bulldogs provide a therapeutic presence just by being their mellow selves. They are gentle, patient, and tolerant with all, even when stressed – making them excellent therapy dogs. Bulldogs love to lean in for warmth and affection. 

8. Newfoundland: The Wrinkly Charmer

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Newfoundlands’ imposing size belies their incredibly gentle souls, perfectly suited for therapy roles. Imagine the comfort a friendly giant like this can provide patients or residents just by being present. Their patience shines when working with children. Newfies offer a reassuring, secure presence.

9. Bernese Mountain Dog: Gentle Giant with a Heart of Gold

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Bernese Mountain Dogs are large, powerful dogs with a gentle and nurturing nature that makes them wonderful therapy companions. These beautiful dogs are known for their calm and patient demeanor, as well as their ability to provide a sense of security and comfort.

Despite their size, Bernese Mountain Dogs are incredibly gentle and affectionate, with a natural ability to connect with people of all ages. 

10. Mixed Breeds: A Unique Blend

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While purebreds get top therapy dog billing, mixed-breed pups can be equally well-suited for this special work. A mutt from the shelter may possess the ideal temperament when properly trained and socialized. Giving a rescue dog a forever home while providing therapy is a double win!

How to Train Your Dog for Therapy Work

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Now that you’ve learned about the top therapy dog breeds, you may be wondering how to train your furry friend for this rewarding work. Here are some key steps to follow:

  • Start with basic obedience training: A well-behaved dog is essential for therapy work. Enroll your pup in basic obedience classes to teach them commands like sit, stay, come, and heel.
  • Socialize your dog: Therapy dogs need to be comfortable around people of all ages, sizes, and abilities. Expose your dog to various sights, sounds, and situations to help them become well-adjusted and confident.
  • Consider the Canine Good Citizen (CGC) test: Many therapy dog organizations require dogs to pass the CGC test, which evaluates their temperament and obedience skills. (ref)
  • Enroll in a therapy dog training program: Look for reputable organizations that offer therapy dog training and certification programs. These programs will teach you and your dog the specific skills needed for therapy work.
  • Practice, practice, practice: Once you’ve completed the necessary training, continue to practice and reinforce the skills your dog has learned. Consistency and positive reinforcement are key to maintaining their therapy dog skills.

The Making of a Therapy Dog

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If you’re considering getting a therapy dog or volunteering with one, any of the breeds mentioned in this article would be an excellent choice. No matter the breed, any well-behaved, people-friendly pup can potentially become a valued therapy dog with the right preparation. 

Always remember that the key to being a successful therapy dog is having a calm, gentle, and affectionate disposition, as well as the ability to remain composed in various situations.

Source: 

  1. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2332858419852592
davin
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Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.