Meet the Norwegian Forest Cat, a cat breed that’s brimming with fascinating traits. From its ancient origins to its near extinction and triumphant comeback, this breed is full of surprises.
Here are 10 fun facts you probably didn’t know about this extraordinary feline.
1. A History Intertwined with Vikings
The Norwegian Forest Cat’s origins are believed to have descended from short-haired cats brought back to Norway by Vikings around 1000 AD. These felines likely served as mousers on ships, then adapted to the harsh Norwegian climate, developing their thick, insulating coat.
They were prized for their hunting abilities and were often found on farms and in the wild.
2. Mythical Origins
This breed is steeped in Norse mythology. Legend has it that these large cats pulled the chariot of Freya, the goddess of love and fertility. Their strength and agility were so admired that they were considered magical creatures.
While the reality is less fantastical, this history adds to their allure.
3. A National Treasure
The Norwegian Forest Cat holds a special place in its homeland, having been declared the official national cat by King Olaf V.
While not among the top ten most popular breeds in the U.S., they enjoy widespread adoration throughout Europe, especially in France, where they are affectionately known as “Wegies,” a playful abbreviation of “Norwegians.”
4. Natural Mountaineers
The Norwegian Forest Cat is built for the rugged Scandinavian landscape. Their strong, muscular bodies, large paws, and sharp claws make them exceptional climbers. They have the ability to descend trees headfirst, unlike most cats who back down.
This adaptability likely stems from their origins as outdoor cats who needed to hunt in varied terrain.
5. Water-Resistant Fur Coats
One of the most distinctive features of the Wegie (a nickname for the breed) is their luxurious double coat. This isn’t just for show; it’s essential for survival in cold, wet climates.
The topcoat is long and water-repellent, while the dense undercoat provides excellent insulation. This natural waterproofing even allows them to swim if needed!
6. Near Extinction & Remarkable Comeback
In the 1930s, a group of cat enthusiasts recognized the rare qualities of the Norwegian Forest Cat and sought to preserve the breed. Their efforts paid off, and in 1938, the first breed club was formed in Oslo. World War II disrupted these initiatives, and the breed faced near extinction.
Thankfully, dedicated breeders persisted, and the breed made a remarkable comeback in the postwar years. In 1977, the Norwegian Forest Cat was officially recognized by the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe).
7. Gentle Giants with a Playful Streak
Don’t let their imposing size fool you! Norwegian Forest Cats are known for their sweet and gentle temperament.
They are generally calm and adaptable, making them wonderful family pets. However, they still retain a playful side and enjoy interactive games that challenge their hunting instincts. Their intelligence and curiosity make them engaging companions.
8. Slow Maturation
Unlike many other breeds, Norwegian Forest Cats mature slowly. They don’t reach their full size and coat development until around five years old. This extended kittenhood is endearing to many owners, as it means more time to enjoy their playful antics and affectionate nature.
9. Excellent Communication Skills
Wegies are known for their wide range of vocalizations. They aren’t typically overly vocal, but they have a variety of chirps, trills, and meows to express their needs and emotions.
Many owners find their communication style to be charming and endearing.
10. Health & Longevity
Norwegian Forest Cats are generally a healthy breed. However, they can be prone to certain genetic conditions, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and glycogen storage disease IV (GSD IV).(ref)
Responsible breeders screen for these conditions to minimize the risk. With proper care and regular veterinary checkups, Wegies can enjoy a long lifespan of 14 to 16 years or more.
Whether you’re a lifelong cat lover or simply intrigued by this breed, we hope these facts have shed light on the remarkable feline that is the Norwegian Forest Cat.
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Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.