Don’t Toss Those Lemon Peels… Make Lemon Powder Instead

Ever stared at a pile of discarded lemon peels and felt a twinge of guilt? While most of us squeeze the juice and discard the rest, this versatile citrus by-product, when transformed into powder, can revolutionize both your cooking and health routine.

Beyond its culinary applications, lemon peel powder packs a powerful health punch with its high concentration of polyphenol flavonoids, citrus bioflavonoids, and antioxidants. Here’s how to transform those forgotten peels into a versatile powder

The Magic of Lemon Powder

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Lemon powder is more than just dried and ground citrus peel – it’s a concentrated burst of flavor packed with vitamin C, antioxidants, and calcium. (ref) This versatile ingredient can enhance everything from baked goods to skincare products while helping reduce kitchen waste.

The best part? It has a shelf life of over a year when properly stored.

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Health Benefits You Can’t Ignore

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The humble lemon peel contains powerful compounds that make it a nutritional powerhouse. Regular consumption of lemon peel powder can support bone health, help eliminate toxins from the body, and even contribute to reducing cancer risk through its polyphenol flavonoids. (ref)

The powder’s high vitamin C content also makes it an excellent immune system booster.

Choosing Your Lemons

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For the best results, organic lemons are essential since conventional citrus fruits often harbor pesticides in their peels. Meyer lemons are ideal due to their thin skins and naturally sweet flavor profile, but any variety will work.

If using thick-skinned lemons like Eureka, you’ll need to remove most of the bitter white pith.

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Creative Ways to Use Lemon Powder

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The applications for lemon powder are surprisingly diverse:

  • Enhance salad dressings and marinades
  • Create custom seasoning blends
  • Add zesty flavor to baked goods
  • Incorporate into tea blends
  • Use in homemade skincare products

Gather Your Equipment & Ingredients

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Essential Equipment:

  • Food dehydrator or oven
  • Blender, food processor, or coffee grinder
  • Fine mesh strainer
  • Airtight glass container
  • Clean kitchen towels
  • Vegetable peeler
  • Cutting board

Ingredients:

  • 6-8 organic lemons (preferably Meyer lemons)

Step 1: Preparing Your Lemons

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Start by thoroughly washing your lemons under cool running water, and scrubbing gently with your hands to remove any dirt or residue. Pat them completely dry with a clean kitchen towel.

This step is crucial as any moisture left on the peels can lead to mold during the drying process.

Step 2: Peeling Technique

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For Meyer lemons: Using your hands, peel them as you would an orange, trying to keep the pieces as large as possible. The thin skin of Meyer lemons allows you to use the entire peel.

For regular lemons: Use a vegetable peeler to remove only the yellow zest, applying gentle pressure to avoid getting the bitter white pith. Hold the lemon firmly on your cutting board and peel in long, steady strokes from top to bottom.

Step 3: Preparing for Dehydration

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Arrange your peels on dehydrator trays or a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Space them about 1/4 inch apart, ensuring no pieces overlap or touch each other. This spacing allows for proper air circulation, which is essential for even drying.

Step 4: The Dehydration Process

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Using a Food Dehydrator:

  1. Set your dehydrator to 95-105°F
  2. Place loaded trays in the dehydrator
  3. Check progress after 12 hours
  4. Continue drying until peels are completely brittle (typically 24-48 hours)

Using an Oven:

  1. Set oven to its lowest temperature setting
  2. Prop the oven door open slightly with a wooden spoon
  3. Place the baking sheet on the middle rack
  4. Check every 2-3 hours
  5. Total drying time varies but usually takes 6-12 hours

Testing for Doneness: Peels should snap cleanly when bent, with no flexibility. If there’s any bend or give, continue drying.

Step 5: Grinding Process

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  1. Allow dried peels to cool completely
  2. Break larger pieces into smaller chunks
  3. Fill your grinding device no more than halfway
  4. Pulse in short bursts to prevent overheating
  5. Continue until you achieve a fine powder consistency

Pro Tip: If using a blender or food processor, pause occasionally and shake the container to ensure even grinding.

Step 6: Sifting & Refining

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  1. Place your fine-mesh strainer over a clean bowl
  2. Pour the ground powder into the strainer
  3. Gently tap or shake the strainer to help the powder pass through
  4. Collect any larger pieces that don’t pass through
  5. Regrind these pieces and sift them again
  6. Repeat until all powder is uniformly fine

Step 7: Storage & Preservation

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  1. Choose a clean, completely dry glass container with an airtight lid
  2. Fill the container, leaving 1/2 inch headspace
  3. Label with date of production
  4. Store in a cool, dark place (ideally below 70°F/21°C)
  5. Check periodically for any signs of moisture or clumping

Storage Duration: Properly dried and stored lemon powder will maintain its potency for up to 12 months.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

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  • Clumping: If powder clumps together, it hasn’t dried completely. Re-dehydrate and grind again.
  • Discoloration: Brown spots indicate scorching during drying. Lower temperature next time.
  • Mold: Indicates insufficient drying. Always ensure complete dehydration before storage.
  • Loss of Aroma: Store in a darker location or consider making smaller batches.

Remember, the key to perfect lemon powder lies in patience during the drying process. Rushing any step can compromise the quality and shelf life of your final product.

davin
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Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.