Dog Breeds: All Types from Small to Giant, Personalities & Characteristics

Welcome to the fascinating world of dog breeds, where each tail wag and puppy-eyed gaze tells a story of diversity and adaptability. From the tiniest Chihuahua to the towering Great Dane, dogs come in an astonishing variety of shapes, sizes, and personalities, each breed uniquely suited to different lifestyles and preferences.

Whether you’re drawn to the intelligence of a Border Collie, the affection of a Labrador Retriever, or the regal demeanor of a Shih Tzu, understanding these breeds’ backgrounds and traits can help you find your perfect furry companion. Making them more than just pets, but true partners in life.

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SmallStrongestMost Friendly“Ugliest”
Medium FastestBest for RunningBest for Apartments
Large / Tall Smartest“Dumbest”Farms

10 Small Dog Breeds

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When it comes to dogs, big personalities don’t always come in large packages. Some of the most charismatic and beloved dogs are actually the smallest ones. These pint-sized pups pack a lot of love and energy into their tiny frames, making them perfect companions for those with limited space or those simply enamored by cuteness.

1. Chihuahua: The Mighty Mini

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Don’t let their size fool you—Chihuahuas hold the crown for being one of the tiniest yet most spirited dog breeds in the world. Typically weighing between 2 to 6 pounds, these little dynamos are renowned for their lively personalities and sharp intelligence. Originating from Mexico, they are named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua. (ref)

Chihuahuas possess a notorious “big dog attitude” encased in a very small body. They form incredibly strong bonds with their owners, often becoming fiercely protective. Despite their diminutive stature, they require plenty of exercise, mental stimulation, and affection. Their size makes them ideal for apartment living, but don’t be surprised if they rule the roost!

2. Yorkshire Terrier: The Tiny Trendsetter

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Affectionately known as “Yorkies,” these tiny terriers have taken the world by storm. Weighing in at a mere 4 to 7 pounds, Yorkshire Terriers were originally bred in England to catch rats in textile mills. Today, they’re celebrated for their beautiful, silky hair and vibrant personalities.

Yorkies are the epitome of a small breed with a big personality. They are curious, always on the move, and eager for adventure. Their size makes them great for city living, but they’re also brave and energetic enough to keep up on longer walks. Plus, their hypoallergenic coat makes them a popular choice for people with allergies.

3. Pomeranian: The Fluffy Powerhouse

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Known for their fluffy coats and fox-like expressions, Pomeranians are a breed that’s hard to overlook despite their small size. They typically weigh between 3 to 7 pounds and are part of the Spitz family of dogs, which is known for its ability to handle cold climates.

Pomeranians are not just lap dogs; they are active, intelligent, and love to learn new tricks. They can be somewhat independent but also very loyal to their families. With their outgoing nature and tiny size, they fit perfectly in various living environments, from apartments to large houses with yards.

4. Papillon: The Butterfly-Eared Beauty

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Named for their distinctive butterfly-like ears, Papillons are one of the oldest toy breeds, tracing their lineage back to Europe, where they graced the laps of royalty. These dogs are small, with weights ranging around 4 to 9 pounds, but they are known for their robust health and long lifespan.

Papillons are not just pretty; they are smart and easily trained, excelling in obedience and agility sports. They are energetic and playful, and despite their small size, they have a sturdy build and an athletic nature. They love being active with their families and can adapt well to various living situations.

5. Toy Poodle: The Dainty Dynamo

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Toy Poodles are known for their intelligence and ease of training. They stand under 10 inches tall and generally weigh about 4 to 6 pounds. Despite their posh appearance, they’re hearty little dogs with a friendly and energetic demeanor.

Toy Poodles are true companions, eager to please and quick to learn. Their hypoallergenic coats make them particularly appealing to allergy sufferers. These dogs excel in a variety of canine sports, including agility and obedience, and their adaptable nature makes them well-suited for any living environment.

6. Shih Tzu: The Ancient Aristocrat

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Originating from Tibet, Shih Tzus was bred to be a companion dog in royal Chinese courts. (ref) They typically weigh between 9 to 16 pounds, making them one of the larger breeds on this list, yet they are still very much a small breed by any standard.

Shih Tzus are known for their gorgeous, flowing coats and sweet, friendly nature. They are incredibly adaptable to different living situations and are as happy in apartments as they are in houses with gardens. They thrive on human companionship and are known to be particularly good with children.

7. Pekingese: The Regal Confidant

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With their distinctive rolling gait and lion-like mane, Pekingese are impossible to mistake. These dogs hail from China, where they were once revered as royal pets. Weighing in at 7 to 14 pounds, they carry themselves with a dignified presence that belies their small size.

Pekingese are known for their loyalty and their courageous personality. They make excellent watchdogs and companions, although they can be somewhat reserved around strangers. They require regular grooming to maintain their luxurious coat and are well-suited to both apartment living and homes with yards.

8. Affenpinscher: The Monkey Dog Marvel

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Nicknamed “monkey dogs” for their amusing facial expressions and playful antics, Affenpinschers are small dogs with a big dog attitude. They typically weigh between 6 to 13 pounds. These little terriers come from Germany, where they were originally bred to hunt rats.

Despite their humorous nature, Affenpinschers are fiercely loyal to their families and can be quite protective. They are curious and playful, always ready for a game or a new adventure. Their small size makes them ideal for city living, although they are robust enough to enjoy brisk walks and outdoor activities.

9. Maltese: The Silken Companion

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The Maltese is a breed known for its long, flowing white coats and gentle, affectionate temperament. Weighing less than 7 pounds, they have been cherished as lap dogs for more than a millennium. These dogs are as well-suited to apartment life as they are to sprawling estates.

Maltese are playful and enjoy learning new tricks. They are very sociable and tend to get along well with other dogs and even cats. Their small size makes them easy to transport, meaning they can join in on family vacations or outings without much hassle.

10. Brussels Griffon: The Expressive Charmer

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Last but not least, the Brussels Griffon captures hearts with its human-like facial expressions and compact size, typically weighing 5 to 15 pounds. Originating from Belgium, these dogs were initially bred to hunt and kill rats.

Today, Brussels Griffons are cherished for their intelligence and strong bond with their owners. They are sensitive and require gentle handling but are also playful and spunky. Their small size and confident nature make them ideal com

8 Medium Dog Breeds

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Are you looking for a canine companion that’s not too big, not too small, but just right? Then look no further than medium dog breeds! These versatile pooches offer the perfect balance of size and personality, making them a popular choice for many dog lovers.

1. Labrador Retriever

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America’s favorite dog breed, the friendly and outgoing Labrador Retriever is a classic medium-sized breed known for its trainability and versatility. 

Labs are intelligent, eager to please, and make wonderful family pets. They have a short, dense coat that comes in three colors: black, yellow, and chocolate.

2. Australian Shepherd

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Intelligent, energetic, and loyal, the Australian Shepherd is a herding breed that thrives on mental and physical stimulation. 

Aussies are highly trainable and excel in various dog sports and activities. They have a medium-length double coat that can be straight or wavy and comes in a variety of colors and patterns, including blue merle, red merle, black, and red.

3. Border Collie

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Another herding breed, the Border Collie is often considered the smartest of all dog breeds and excels in obedience and agility. Border Collies are extremely driven, loyal, and hard-working. They have a medium-length double coat that can be rough or smooth and comes in a variety of colors and patterns, including black and white, red and white, and blue merle.

4. Brittany

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Compact and athletic, the Brittany is a sporting breed that loves to run and play, making it a great choice for active families. 

Brittanys are friendly, intelligent, and easy to train. They have a medium-length, dense coat that is either flat or wavy and comes in combinations of white and orange, liver, or roan.

5. Bulldog

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With its distinctive wrinkled face and gentle demeanor, the Bulldog is a medium-sized breed that’s known for its calm and affectionate nature. Bulldogs are loyal, courageous, and make great family pets. They have a short, smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, including brindle, fawn, and white.

6. Cocker Spaniel

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The Cocker Spaniel is a small to medium-sized breed with a beautiful coat and a friendly, outgoing personality. Cocker Spaniels are intelligent, playful, and make great companions. They have a medium-length, silky coat that requires regular grooming and comes in a variety of colors, including black, buff, and parti-color.

7. Poodle (Standard)

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The Standard Poodle is a highly intelligent and elegant breed that’s known for its hypoallergenic coat and trainability. Poodles are active, athletic, and excel in various dog sports. They have a curly, dense coat that requires regular grooming and comes in a variety of solid colors, including black, white, and apricot.

8. Vizsla

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Athletic and affectionate, the Vizsla is a versatile hunting breed that loves to be active and close to its family. Vizslas are intelligent, trainable, and make gr

10 Large & Tall Dog Breeds

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When we think of dogs, we often picture our friendly, tail-wagging companions that fit perfectly beside us on the couch. However, some dogs wouldn’t quite fit on that couch—unless maybe you moved the coffee table!

These tall canine giants not only stand head and shoulders above the rest (literally), but they also have big hearts and personalities to match.

1. Irish Wolfhound: The Towering Hunters of Ireland

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Statuesque and Regal: The Irish Wolfhound is often regarded as the tallest dog breed in the world. Standing up to 35 inches at the shoulder, these dogs combine power and grace in a shaggy package. Originally bred to chase down wolves, their size was a necessity for survival and hunting in the rough Irish landscape. (ref)

Gentle Giants: Despite their imposing stature, Irish Wolfhounds are known for their gentle and friendly nature. They make excellent family pets and are particularly good with children, often showing a patient and protective demeanor. Their life expectancy is around 6-8 years, which is a common trait among larger dog breeds.

2. Great Dane: The Noble Giants of the Dog World

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The “Apollo” of Dogs: The Great Dane is a breed that impresses with its size and noble appearance, often standing as tall as 34 inches. They are affectionately called the “Apollo of dogs,” after the Greek god of sun and beauty, which is fitting given their dignified and calm demeanor.

A Friendly Companion: Despite their size, Great Danes are loving, affectionate pets that are great with families. They are surprisingly gentle and are often seen being cautious around small children and other animals. Regular exercise and a proper diet are key to managing their health, given their size and propensity for heart issues.

3. Scottish Deerhound: The Graceful Sprinters of the Highlands

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Majestic and Swift: Scottish Deerhounds resemble a more wiry version of the Irish Wolfhound and are known for their deer-hunting heritage. They can reach up to 32 inches in height and are incredibly fast and agile, originally bred for pursuing game over the rugged Scottish terrain.

Loyal and Reserved: This breed is characterized by its loyalty and reserved nature. Scottish Deerhounds are not as outgoing as other large breeds but are incredibly devoted to their families. They require regular exercise to match their high energy levels but are also content to relax at home.

4. Newfoundland: The Gentle Giants of the Sea

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A Born Rescuer: Newfoundland dogs are not only among the tallest but also some of the most robust, often weighing over 150 pounds. Known for their water rescue abilities, they have a dense, water-resistant coat and a unique swimming style that makes them excellent lifeguards.

Sweet and Nurturing: Despite their large size, Newfoundlands are famously gentle and have an inherent nurturing instinct that makes them fantastic family dogs. They are particularly known for their patience and propensity to watch over children.

5. Leonberger: The Majestic Lion-Like Companions

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Gentle Lions: Leonbergers are named after the city of Leonberg in Germany and were bred to resemble the lion in the town’s crest. They typically stand about 31 inches tall and are known for their luxurious mane and striking appearance.

Affectionate and Adaptable: These dogs are highly affectionate and thrive on family activities. They are known for their adaptability and can comfortably live in various settings as long as they have enough space to stretch their legs. Their friendly nature makes them poor guard dogs but excellent companions.

6. Saint Bernard: The Iconic Rescuers of the Alps

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Iconic Alpine Rescuer: Famous for their role in alpine rescue missions, Saint Bernards can grow to about 30 inches tall and are renowned for their strength and endurance. They carry a heritage of saving travelers from snow and avalanches in the Swiss Alps. (ref)

Calm and Patient: This breed is known for its calm and patient nature, often showing a tolerant attitude toward children. They drool significantly, which potential owners should consider. Due to their low energy levels, they make excellent indoor pets despite their size.

7. Borzoi: The Aristocratic Speedsters

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Elegance in Speed: The Borzoi, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, stands around 28 inches tall and has a distinctively sleek and elegant silhouette. They were bred for speed and agility in hunting and are capable of quick bursts of speed.

Reserved but Affectionate: Borzois are somewhat reserved, especially with strangers, but they form strong bonds with their family. They are known for their quiet and gentle demeanor at home, though they retain a strong hunting instinct and love to chase.

8. Anatolian Shepherd: The Vigilant Guardians of the Flock

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Vigilant Protector: Originally bred for guarding livestock, the Anatolian Shepherd is a formidable breed that typically stands around 29 inches tall. They are robust and rugged, with a keen sense of duty and a vigilant nature.

Independent and Intelligent: This breed is not for novice dog owners. They are highly intelligent and somewhat independent, often making their own decisions about protecting their territory. Proper training and socialization are crucial from a young age.

9. English Mastiff: The Benevolent Behemoths

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The Gentle Titan: The English Mastiff is one of the heaviest dog breeds, with some males weighing over 200 pounds. They may not be the tallest at around 30 inches, but their bulk makes them a massive presence.

Loyal and Protective: Mastiffs are known for their loyalty and protective nature. They tend to be good-natured with families and cautious around strangers, making them excellent guard dogs. Their size requires careful management through diet and exercise to prevent health issues.

10. Dogue de Bordeaux: The Stout Heart of France

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Powerful and Placid: Also known as the French Mastiff, the Dogue de Bordeaux stands around 27 inches tall but is incredibly muscular and powerful. They have a distinctive wrinkled face and a serious expression.

Affectionate and Devoted: Despite their formidable appearance, Dogues de Bordeaux are very affectionate and devoted to their families. They are relatively low energy but need firm training and consistent leadership due to their strong will.

10 of the World’s Strongest Dog Breeds

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Here, we’ll look at the strongest dog breeds, each celebrated for its unique strengths. These dogs are not just pets; they are legends with collars.

1. Gentle Giants of the Alps: Saint Bernard

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Originating from the Swiss Alps, the Saint Bernard is a colossal rescuer, famous for its heroic search and rescue missions. Weighing up to 180 pounds, these gentle giants have saved lives in the snowy mountains with their astonishing strength and resilience. Their size is complemented by a friendly demeanor, making them not just powerful but also beloved family members. (ref)

Saint Bernards possess a remarkable blend of strength and stamina, which was essential in their historical role as monastery dogs. They would traverse deep snow to find lost travelers. Their ability to carry out arduous rescues in such challenging conditions speaks volumes about their physical capabilities and enduring spirit.

2. Titans of the Dog World: English Mastiff

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The English Mastiff is not only one of the strongest but also among the largest breeds in the world. With a record-holding specimen named Zorba tipping the scales at a staggering 343 pounds, these dogs are the epitome of canine robustness. The breed’s massive body and impressive muscle mass make it a formidable presence. (ref)

Despite their intimidating size, Mastiffs are known for their gentle and protective nature. They were historically used as guard dogs, and their sheer physical presence was enough to deter intruders. Their loyalty and courage make them reliable protectors of their families, proving that their strength is matched by their hearts.

3. The Ultimate Protectors: Rottweiler

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Rottweilers are revered for their incredible strength and are often seen working with police and military forces around the world. They combine agility, endurance, and power, making them excellent working dogs in demanding roles. Known for their intelligence and fearlessness, Rottweilers are as sharp mentally as they are strong physically.

This breed’s muscular build enables it to perform a variety of tasks, from pulling carts to guarding property. Historically bred to drive cattle and pull carts for butchers, their endurance and strength have always been vital to human communities. Rottweilers continue to impress with their capacity for training and their unwavering dedication to their tasks.

4. Lifesavers at Sea: Newfoundland

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Newfoundland dogs are not just strong; they are true lifesavers. Bred as fishermen’s helpers, these dogs are known for their extraordinary ability to swim and their fearless water rescues. Their muscular build and large stature allow them to navigate rough waters, often saving lives in the process.

With a weight that can exceed 150 pounds, Newfoundlands have a massive frame suited for heavy tasks, including hauling nets and rescuing struggling swimmers. Their gentle and calm demeanor makes them excellent family pets, combining strength with a loving nature that endears them to all.

5. Champions of Versatility: German Shepherd

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German Shepherds are synonymous with versatility and strength. Widely regarded as the preferred breed for many types of service roles, including police and military operations, they exhibit an unmatched combination of intelligence, agility, and strength. Their athletic build allows them to excel in various demanding tasks, from search and rescue to agility sports.

German Shepherds’ origin as herding dogs has equipped them with not only great physical strength but also exceptional problem-solving skills. They are capable of performing complex tasks that require both mental and physical prowess, making them invaluable partners at work and companions at home.

6. Arctic Powerhouses: Alaskan Malamute

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Standing tall in Alaska’s snowy landscapes, the Alaskan Malamute is a symbol of endurance and power. Known for pulling heavy sleds over long distances, these dogs have strength that is both awe-inspiring and essential for survival in harsh environments. With a thick coat and a robust frame, Malamutes are built for stamina and resistance against the cold.

Despite their fierce appearance, Alaskan Malamutes have a friendly and playful side. They bond closely with their families and work well in team settings, a trait that has been crucial in their historical roles in packs. Their ability to haul heavy freight makes them not just powerful but also indispensable companions in regions where they originated.

7. Boundless Vigor: Boxer

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Boxers are renowned not only for their muscular build but also for their boundless energy and strength. Originally bred in Germany to be medium-sized guard dogs, Boxers have a powerful jaw and a strong body that makes them formidable protectors and beloved pets. Their agility and power are visible in their swift, graceful movements and spirited play.

What sets Boxers apart is their enthusiastic spirit and strong will. They are highly trainable and eager to please, making them excellent candidates for various demanding tasks that require both strength and intelligence. Their loyalty and protective instincts are matched by their loving nature, making them a favorite among families worldwide.

8. Silent Sentinels: Bullmastiff

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The Bullmastiff is a powerhouse, originally bred by gamekeepers to guard estates and ward off poachers. With a dense, muscular body and a naturally intimidating presence, these dogs carry an air of authority and strength. Their physical power is matched by an instinctive protective nature that makes them exceptional guard dogs.

Though they might look imposing, Bullmastiffs are known for their gentle and calm demeanor around their families. They are excellent at distinguishing between normal behavior and potential threats, which makes them not just strong but also smart protectors. Their courage and loyalty are as impressive as their physical strength.

9. Sky-High Strength: Great Dane

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Great Danes, often referred to as “gentle giants,” are one of the tallest dog breeds, with some individuals standing over 30 inches at the shoulder. Their size is a significant part of their strength, enabling them to reach speeds and heights that are unmatched by many other breeds. Great Danes combine grace with power, making them both beautiful and formidable.

Their history as hunt dogs for wild boar and deer shows in their robust bodies and strong legs, capable of long, enduring runs. Despite their intimidating size, Great Danes are well-known for their gentle and affectionate nature, making them excellent family pets who provide both companionship and security.

10. Precision Protectors: Doberman Pinscher

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Doberman Pinschers are the epitome of agility and strength, designed to be the perfect protection dog. Their lean, muscular body enables them to move with speed and precision ideal for various protective roles. Known for their intelligence and loyalty, Dobermans are highly trainable and often used in police and military roles worldwide.

The breed was specifically designed in the late 19th century to be a protector, and they excel in this role due to their fearless nature and physical capabilities. Dobermans are also affectionate with their families, proving that their

8 Fastest Dog Breeds & Their Speeds

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Ever wonder which dog breeds can give you a run for your money—or perhaps even outpace a deer in a sprint? These canine speedsters are built for agility, boasting muscular bodies and a drive that propels them to impressive velocities.

Knowing which breeds lead the pack as the fastest dog breed can be fascinating and useful.

1. Greyhound

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Greyhounds are the undeniable champions of dog speed, reaching up to 45 miles per hour (ref). This breed is sleek and aerodynamic, with a heart larger than their body size, giving them a serious advantage in the speed department.

These dogs are not just about speed, though. Greyhounds are calm and friendly when they’re not on the track, making them great companions. They enjoy lounging as much as sprinting, embodying a laid-back lifestyle and high-octane athleticism.

2. Saluki

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The Saluki is another breed that offers some serious speed, reaching up to 42 miles per hour (ref). Originating from the Fertile Crescent, they were bred for hunting, using their incredible speed and endurance to chase down prey.

Beyond their speed, Salukis are known for their grace and dignity. They are often described as cat-like in their independence and grooming habits. They are loyal pets that form deep attachments to their families.

3. Afghan Hound

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With their dignified appearance, Afghan Hounds might not look like sprinters. However, appearances can be deceiving. These dogs can reach up to 40 miles per hour, combining their speed with an incredible sight to hunt down their prey (ref).

Afghan Hounds have an air of aristocracy, but don’t let their elegant looks fool you. They excel in various canine sports, including lure coursing, which showcases their speed and agility.

4. Vizsla

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Vizslas are not only fast, reaching up to 40 miles per hour, but they’re also incredibly versatile (ref). This breed is known for its ability to perform well in different dog sports, from agility to obedience.

Their lean bodies and boundless energy make Vizslas ideal for active families. They love being involved in activities and are eager to please their owners, making them a joy to train.

5. Whippet

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The Whippet, often called a “miniature Greyhound,” can dash up to 35 miles per hour (ref). Due to their impressive speed and keen sight, they were originally bred for racing and rabbit hunting.

Whippets are gentle and affectionate, making excellent family pets. They enjoy snuggling as much as they do running, offering their owners the best of both worlds.

6. Borzoi

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Borzois might carry themselves with an aristocratic grace, but when it’s time to run, they can unleash a top speed of around 35 to 40 miles per hour (ref). These dogs were bred for hunting and are highly skilled at chasing fast-moving prey.

Despite their athleticism, Borzois are known for their calm demeanor and are often found lounging in comfort when indoors. They are sensitive and intelligent, forming close bonds with their owners.

7. Dalmatian

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Dalmatians are perhaps best known for their distinctive spotted coats and historical role as carriage dogs. They can reach up to 30 miles per hour, a testament to their enduring stamina and muscular build.

These dogs are highly energetic and thrive on exercise and mental stimulation. Dalmatians are loyal companions who excel in various dog sports and activities, embodying the spirit of versatility.

8. Jack Russell Terrier

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While they may be small, Jack Russell Terriers are mighty, capable of reaching up to 25 miles per hour. They possess a boundless energy and a fearless nature, often described as little balls of lightning.

Jack Russells are as intelligent as they are fast. They excel in agility courses and other canine sports that challenge their minds and speed. Their zest for life makes them lovable companions for those who can keep up with their pace.

7 Smartest Dog Breeds & What Makes Them So Clever

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It’s true, some dog breeds exhibit intelligence that rivals their irresistible cuteness. They can learn commands faster, solve problems, and even outwit their human companions. From understanding gestures to remembering complex instructions, these brainy pups are known for their sharp minds. Here’s seven of the smartest dog breeds.

1. Border Collie

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Border Collies holds the crown as the undisputed champions of dog intelligence. They are herding dogs par excellence, with the ability to learn a new command in under five seconds and follow it at least 95% of the time (ref). This breed’s exceptional brainpower is a result of selective breeding for cognitive traits that aid in their work with livestock.

These dogs only need motivation. Give a Border Collie a challenge, and they’ll rise to it with passion. Puzzle toys and advanced obedience training keep their sharp minds engaged. It’s no wonder they often top agility competitions and excel in canine sports.

2. Poodle

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Poodles show off with a sense of pride, and it’s not just because of their iconic haircuts. These curly-haired dogs are renowned for their high intelligence and exceptional learning ability. Standard, Miniature, or Toy — no matter the size, Poodles are whip-smart and trainable.

A thing to note about these clever canines is that they’re not just book-smart; they’re intuitive, too. Poodles have an uncanny ability to sense their owners’ emotions and react accordingly. Their intelligence makes them standout performers in dog shows and beloved therapy animals.

3. German Shepherd

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German Shepherds are the classic working dogs. Used in police and military roles around the world, these canines are the embodiment of bravery and brains. Their intelligence is purpose-driven, always alert and ready to take on tasks from search and rescue to guiding the visually impaired.

Their loyalty is legendary, and their intelligence lets them adapt to numerous roles with ease. Proper training is critical for German Shepherds, as their active minds need tasks to tackle and problems to ponder.

A well-trained German Shepherd can learn commands quicker than you can dish them out.

4. Golden Retriever

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Golden Retrievers have a reputation for being pleasant and gentle, but they are also among the smartest dog breeds. They are the go-getters of the dog world, willing to please and quick to learn. Retrievers show their intelligence through their impressive ability to learn a wide range of commands and tricks.

They’re also socially intelligent, making them exceptional at reading human body language. Golden Retrievers excel as service dogs, and their desire to learn makes them ideal companions for families with children.

5. Doberman Pinscher

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Doberman Pinschers are often associated with guarding. These dogs are fast learners, capable of understanding complex commands with minimal repetition. Dobermans possess a blend of smarts, loyalty, and alertness.

This breed’s intelligence makes them perfect for roles that require both muscle and brain. They adjust well to training that challenges both their mental and physical capabilities. It’s this combination that makes the Doberman a favored breed for many dog trainers.

6. Shetland Sheepdog

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Shetland Sheepdogs, often called Shelties, may be smaller in size but their intelligence is high. They share their border collie cousins’ herding heritage, which has honed their problem-solving abilities and learning speed. Shelties are eager to please and thrive when given tasks to complete.

Shelties often excel in obedience training, showing their capacity to understand and respond to numerous commands. Their mental agility is as fast as their physical agility, making them stars in both arenas.

7. Papillon

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Don’t be fooled by their delicate appearance and petite frame. Papillons are powerhouses of intelligence and agility disguised in a small package. They are known for their spirited personality and keen mind. These dogs are living proof that the best things often come in small sizes.

10 Most Friendliest Dog Breeds That Can Bring You Joy & Warmth

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Certain dog breeds are renowned for their gentle temperament and sociable nature, making them ideal candidates for families, singles, and seniors alike. Here are the top ten friendliest dog breeds, showcasing why each one might just be your next best friend.

1. Labrador Retriever: The Loyal Family Favorite

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America’s Favorite Breed: The Labrador Retriever has consistently topped charts as the most popular dog breed in the U.S., and it’s easy to see why. These dogs are not only friendly but also extremely loyal and adaptable. Labs are known for their patience, making them excellent companions for children and fantastic helpers for those with disabilities. (ref)

A Heart Full of Love: Labs possess a jovial nature that never seems to fade, even as they move from the playful puppy years into dignified adulthood. They thrive on human interaction and are always eager to please, making training them both enjoyable and rewarding. Their ability to bond with all members of the family seals their reputation as the ultimate family pet.

2. Golden Retriever: The Golden Heart of the Pack

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Unmatched Cheerfulness: If there’s a gold medal for friendliness, the Golden Retriever would be a perennial champion. Famous for their sweet, calm nature, Goldens are adept at reading human emotions, which makes them excellent therapy dogs. Their approachability and gentle temperament make them a hit in any social situation.

Devotion Runs Deep: Beyond their smiles lies a deep-seated loyalty to their families. Golden Retrievers are highly intelligent and trainable, excelling in obedience, which is why they often serve in search-and-rescue teams and as service dogs. Their devotion extends to patiently playing with children and peacefully coexisting with other household pets.

3. Beagle: The Jolly Explorer

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The Merry Little Hound: Beagles are small, compact, and full of personality. Known for their merry personalities, they are curious and famously friendly. They get along well with other dogs and children, making them a fantastic addition to any lively household.

Always up for Adventure: This breed loves to sniff and explore, characteristics drawn from their strong hunting lineage. A Beagle’s friendly demeanor is complemented by its robust health and hearty appetite. They are also known for their melodious bark, which is sure to grab your attention during their explorative escapades.

4. Poodle: The Elegant Intellect

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Highly Intelligent and Sociable: Poodles rank among the smartest breeds, making them exceptionally trainable. (ref) Their friendly attitude is matched by their dignified poise and loyalty. Available in three sizes—standard, miniature, and toy—Poodles can fit into various living situations, from apartments to large homes with yards.

Elegant Companions: Don’t let the posh haircuts fool you; Poodles have a goofy streak and love to play games. They are hypoallergenic, which is a bonus for families with allergies. Whether they’re performing tricks or cuddling on the couch, Poodles are always up for companionship.

5. Irish Setter: The Energetic Redhead

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Vibrant and Energetic: Known for their stunning red coat and boundless energy, Irish Setters are not just friendly—they’re fun! They thrive on being around people and are particularly great with children. Setters are known for their enthusiastic greeting, often expressed with a wagging tail and an inviting bark.

Loves Being Part of the Action: This breed needs plenty of exercise, and they love to play. Their sociable nature makes them poor candidates for solitude, so they fit best with active individuals or families who can give them the attention and activity they crave.

6. Boxer: The Playful Protector

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Playful Protectors: Boxers are known for their boundless energy and playful antics. Despite their sometimes intimidating appearance, they are total softies with a protective streak. They are particularly gentle with children, often taking on a guardian role.

Loyal to the Core: Their loyalty to their family is unparalleled. Boxers are easy to train due to their high intelligence and eagerness to please. They maintain a puppy-like demeanor well into adulthood, always ready for a game or a cuddle.

7. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: The Royal Companion

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Regal and Ready to Cuddle: Don’t be misled by the noble appearance; Cavaliers are as friendly as they come. They are known for their expressive eyes and beautiful silky coats. These dogs are true lap dogs, always ready to snuggle and offer affection.

Adaptable Family Companions: Cavaliers adapt well to their living situations, making them great pets for city dwellers and country folks alike. They mingle well with other dogs and are known for their polite nature, rarely showing aggression.

8. Staffordshire Bull Terrier: The Brave Heart

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Misunderstood Softies: Often mistaken for their tough exterior, Staffies are actually one of the friendliest breeds. They adore human interaction and are incredibly affectionate with family members. Known for their courageous yet gentle demeanor, they make excellent pets for families with children.

Robust and Reliable: Staffies are robust and energetic, always up for playtime or a walk. Despite their muscular build, they have a gentle approach to play and are known for their patience with kids.

9. Bichon Frise: The Playful Puffball

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Cheerful Charms: The Bichon Frise is a small breed with a big heart. Known for their playful and cheerful nature, Bichons get along wonderfully with children and other animals. Their fluffy coats and merry disposition make them walking teddy bears that bring joy to every household.

Low Shedding and Loving: This breed’s hypoallergenic coat is another perk, making them suitable for families with allergies. Bichons are always eager for affection and excel in various canine sports, showing off their agility and intelligence.

10. Newfoundland: The Gentle Giant

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Gentle Giants: Newfoundland dogs are known for their massive size and equally large hearts. They are exceptionally gentle and patient, making them fantastic family pets, especially in households with children. Newfoundlands are often referred to as “nanny dogs” because of their natural ability to watch over children.

Born to Rescue: Their strength and swimming ability make them natural lifesavers. Historically bred to help fishermen, these dogs have been known to rescue drowning victims. Their calm demeanor and stalwart courage make them reliable companions in any situation.

10 Dog Breeds Perfect As Running Companions

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If you’re looking for a canine companion to keep pace with your active lifestyle, some breeds are naturally better suited to long-distance running than others. Here’s a roundup of the best dog breeds for runners based on endurance, temperament, and speed. Lace up your running shoes, and let’s find your perfect running buddy.

1. Labrador Retriever: The Go-to Companion

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Labrador Retrievers are not just America’s favorite family pet; they are also fantastic running partners, especially for those who enjoy varied paces and distances. Originally bred as fishing and hunting dogs, Labradors possess a remarkable balance of energy and gentleness, making them suitable for both sprint bursts and long, steady jogs.

Their even temperament and eagerness to please mean they’re great for running in populated areas or busy parks.

Labradors are equipped with a durable build and a weather-resistant coat, allowing them to run comfortably in different weather conditions. However, it’s essential to monitor their exercise to prevent obesity, which they are prone to.

Regular runs will keep them in top shape, ensuring a happy and healthy life.

2. Australian Shepherd: Agility Meets Endurance

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Australian Shepherds are the quintessential working dogs, bred for their intelligence and stamina. They are incredibly agile and thrive in environments that challenge both their mind and body.

If trail running is your passion, an Aussie might be the perfect match. Their nimble footing and keen awareness of their surroundings make them excellent partners on uneven terrain and wooded trails.

Despite their high energy levels, Australian Shepherds are surprisingly easy to train, responding well to commands, which is crucial for safe running in areas where you might encounter wildlife or other distractions. Ensure they get plenty of mental stimulation between runs to keep them sharp and satisfied. (ref)

3. Border Collie: The Marathoner’s Dream

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Border Collies are perhaps the ultimate running dog for long-distance enthusiasts. Known for their incredible endurance and speed, they can keep pace with even the most serious runners. Originally bred to herd livestock over vast distances, these dogs have energy reserves that seem almost limitless.

Running with a Border Collie not only fuels their physical needs but also provides essential mental stimulation. They are exceptionally trainable and will enjoy the challenge of learning running commands and cues. However, potential owners should note that these dogs require a significant amount of daily exercise to stay balanced and happy.

4. Vizsla: The Gentle Athlete

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Vizslas are medium-sized dogs with a gentle demeanor and an athletic build, perfect for those who enjoy longer, steady runs. Originally hunters, Vizslas possess a fantastic blend of speed and stamina, able to keep up on long runs without missing a beat. Their short coat and lean body make them particularly suited to running in warmer climates.

Not only are Vizslas great running partners, but they are also incredibly affectionate and loyal, forming strong bonds with their running companions. They are known for their “Velcro” nature, preferring not to be left alone for long periods, making them the perfect motivator for daily runs.

5. Jack Russell Terrier: Small but Mighty

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Don’t let their size fool you; Jack Russell Terriers are a powerhouse of energy and agility. If you prefer shorter, high-intensity runs or sprints, a Jack Russell might be your ideal partner. They are incredibly spirited and possess stamina that can easily outmatch their larger counterparts in bursts of speed and agility.

While they are fiercely intelligent, Jack Russells can be a handful to train due to their independent nature. They thrive on structure and plenty of exercises, both mental and physical. Incorporating running into a Jack Russell’s routine can help manage their boundless energy and innate desire to hunt and explore.

6. German Shorthaired Pointer: The Versatile Runner

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German Shorthaired Pointers are well-regarded for their versatility and athletic ability, making them excellent companions for any kind of run. Their lean, muscular build allows for agility and endurance on both short sprints and longer distances.

These dogs are also highly intelligent, which means they pick up on training cues quickly and can adjust well to different running environments.

Their friendly nature and boundless energy make them a joy to have on runs. Though they require lots of exercise to prevent them from becoming restless or destructive at home, a daily run can provide the physical and mental stimulation they crave.

7. Weimaraner: The Runner’s Shadow

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Weimaraners, with their sleek silver coats and striking blue eyes, are not just a pleasure to look at—they’re also built for running. These dogs have stamina and a love for staying active, making them ideal partners for distance runners. Weimaraners are known for sticking close to their owners.

They thrive on companionship and can sometimes suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for too long, making them perfect for runners who can take them on frequent, long outings. Their high energy levels mean they are best suited for active families or individuals who can meet their exercise needs.

8. Siberian Husky: The Endurance Champion

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Siberian Huskies are renowned for their incredible endurance and ability to handle cold weather, making them perfect companions for runners in cooler climates. Bred to be sled dogs, they have a natural inclination for prolonged activity and love to be on the move.

Their thick coat protects them from cold temperatures, allowing them to run comfortably even in snowy conditions. (ref)

However, Huskies are known for their independent and sometimes stubborn nature, so consistent training is necessary to ensure they follow commands during runs. They are also highly social animals, so they enjoy running with company, whether it’s other dogs or their human pack members.

9. Dalmatian: The Road Runner’s Delight

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Dalmatians are not only known for their distinctive spotted coats but also for their historical role as carriage dogs, running alongside horses. This breed possesses a high level of stamina and a love for long, steady runs, making them excellent partners for distance runners.

They are friendly and outgoing, but they are also alert and watchful, making them good companions for those who run in less populated areas.

Dalmatians require regular, vigorous exercise to maintain their physical and mental health, and without it, they can become restless and destructive. Engaging them in your running routine provides an excellent outlet for their energy.

10. Greyhound: The Speed Specialist

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Greyhounds are famously known as the world’s fastest dog breed, capable of incredible bursts of speed. (ref) While they are sprinters at heart, they can also be trained for short to moderate-distance runs, making them suitable for those who enjoy quick, high-intensity workouts.

Despite their speed, Greyhounds are surprisingly laid-back and even somewhat couch potatoes when at home.

It’s important to note that while Greyhounds love to run, their bursts of speed are best handled in short doses, so they’re more suitable for sprinters than marathon runners. They also appreciate soft surfaces due to their thin skin and minimal body fat, which doesn’t offer much padding against hard surfaces.

8 “Dumbest” Dog Breeds You Might Not Know

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When the term “dumb dogs” comes up in conversation, it’s met with mixed emotions. Pet enthusiasts and experts argue that labeling a dog breed as dumb is unfair and inaccurate.

The notion usually sprouts from misunderstandings about a dog’s behavior or trainability. Yet, these breeds often possess unique traits and intelligence that standard obedience tests might not measure.

1. Afghan Hound

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Afghan Hounds carry an air of aristocracy that often translates into an independent nature. Critics say they can’t be trained easily, pointing to their cold demeanor. However, these dogs weren’t crafted for performing tricks or following commands.

What sets Afghan Hounds apart is their remarkable hunting skills, renowned for their speed and exceptional eyesight. They were bred to think independently, and their coldness is merely a sign of their self-reliance.

While training might be challenging, it’s not an accurate gauge of their intelligence or potential.

2. Basenji

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The Basenji dog is wrapped in a mystery, often perceived as stubborn. Owners may find these canines turning a deaf ear to training commands. But are Basenjis genuinely hardheaded, or are they just misunderstood?

Considered smart and curious, Basenjis possesses a cleverness that might not align with traditional training. They have their own thoughts on how things should be done, which can make training seem like an uphill battle.

But with patience and an understanding of their nature, Basenjis can show off their intelligence differently.

3. Bulldog

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“Bullheaded” is a term often associated with Bulldogs. A breed exhibiting a certain stubbornness when it comes to training. But does this truly reflect a lack of smarts?

Bulldogs are creatures of will, requiring more persuasive tactics to engage in training. Though they might resist traditional training methods, they are not devoid of intellect.

They have a charming personality and can learn commands on their own terms. They can show us that intelligence is about obedience, personality, and persistence.

4. Chow Chow

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Chow Chows are known for their dignified and somewhat cold disposition. Some may mistake this for stubbornness or lack of intelligence because these canine comrades are particular about following commands.

However, to call a Chow Chow “dumb” would be to overlook its ambitious nature. These dogs are independent thinkers, a trait that requires a unique approach to training. They might decide which commands are worth their time, indicating not a lack of intelligence but a strong-willed character.

It’s about understanding their individuality and working with, not against, their nature.

5. Borzoi

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The graceful Borzoi may seem disobedient or indifferent to training. This is because they were bred for hunting, which means they have an independent streak necessary for the chase.

Their seeming noncompliance is often just a byproduct of their breeding. They’re hardwired to decide on the fly rather than wait for instructions. These sighthounds showcase a different type of smart—instinctual and independent.

6. Bloodhound

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Bloodhounds have one of the most exquisite scent-tracking abilities in the canine world. This impressive trait, however, comes with a condition—sometimes, their nose takes precedence over training.

Their single-minded pursuit can often be mistaken for disobedience or lack of training focus. But to see a Bloodhound on the scent trail is to watch a master at work. Their intelligence is specialized, perfectly designed for tracking, not necessarily for performing tricks or following commands.

7. Pekingese

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Pekingese pups carry themselves with an imperial aura, often showing a stubborn streak when it comes to training. This stubbornness, however, is sometimes a display of intelligence, as they can cleverly manipulate situations to their favor.

Despite their independent nature, Pekingese can form strong bonds with their owners. They may not be the first to follow a sit command, but they excel in companionship, and yes, they can be trained—with a pinch of patience and a lot of love.

8. Beagle

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The Beagle’s nose is a double-edged sword. While it’s its most powerful tool, it’s also why it’s often labeled as easily distracted. With one whiff of an interesting scent, its training can go out the window.

But what they lack in attention during obedience, they more than makeup for their sensory capabilities. Beagles are brilliant scent hounds, used in various important roles, from detecting banned agricultural imports to helping with search and rescue operations. Their intelligence is in their nose, which they’ve been bred to use.

10 Ugliest Dog Breeds You May Never Want to See

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Whether you’re a dog lover or simply appreciate the unconventional beauty found in the animal kingdom. Here’s some of the less traditionally attractive canine varieties, aka ugly dog breeds, that you may never want to see again.

1. Chinese Crested

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The Chinese Crested dog comes in two varieties: the hairless and the powder puff. It’s the hairless kind that often gets double takes—not for its lush mane, but for its lack of one. With tufts of hair on the head, feet, and tail, these dogs have a look that’s truly all their own.

What the Chinese Crested lacks in fur, it makes up for in personality. Known for being affectionate and playful, these dogs form strong bonds with their owners. They may not be the most aesthetically pleasing, but their charisma ensures they’re never short on admirers.

2. Neapolitan Mastiff

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The Neapolitan Mastiff is basically the Shar-Pei’s big, brooding cousin. Sporting an extraordinary amount of wrinkles, this breed’s skin seems a few sizes too big for its frame. This extra skin folds can make their expressions particularly memorable.

However, don’t let that frown deceive you—the Neapolitan Mastiff is a gentle giant. These dogs are fiercely loyal to their families and surprisingly good-natured. Making their homely appearance a small price to pay for such a dedicated companion.

3. Bedlington Terrier

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One might easily mistake a Bedlington Terrier for a lamb, thanks to its unique coat that resembles a sheared sheep. The Bedlington’s crimped fur is an unusual trait among canines, and its pear-shaped body only adds to the illusion.

Despite their odd appearance, Bedlingtons are known for their speed and endurance. Agile and energetic, these dogs have a history of racing and chasing after vermin. They may be unconventional beauties, but they’re athletes at heart.

4. Mexican Hairless (Xoloitzcuintli)

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The Mexican Hairless, or Xolo for short, is considered one of the world’s oldest and rarest breeds. Its most striking feature is hair—or the lack thereof. With a history steeped in ancient Aztec culture, this breed carries both mystique and distinction.

Xolos come with an easy-going demeanor and require minimal grooming, thanks to their naked skin. They’re warm to the touch and often seek out cozy spots to compensate for their lack of a fur coat, which can be charming in itself.

5. Puli

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At first glance, the Puli could easily be mistaken for a mop on four legs. But what they lack in conventional looks, they more than make up for with their distinctive corded coat. It is both weather-resistant and eye-catching.

Pulis are not just a pretty face; they’re also smart and focused, often used as working dogs, herding sheep with efficiency. Their unique look is a result of function over fashion, but that doesn’t stop them from being lovable companions.

6. Peruvian Inca Orchid

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The Peruvian Inca Orchid is an elegant sight, although a bald one. This breed’s hairless body stands in contrast to its alert ears and almond eyes, creating a look that’s both graceful and exotic.

These dogs are known for being fast, smart, and friendly. They enjoy human company and make surprisingly cuddly pets despite their sparse coats. While their appearance might not be for everyone, their friendly nature is hard not to love.

7. Brussels Griffon

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With a face that only a dedicated dog lover could love, the Brussels Griffon is undeniably full of character. From their prominent underbite to their larger-than-life eyes, every facial feature seems exaggerated.

Brussels Griffons, commonly known as “Griffs,” are spirited and affectionate. These spunky little dogs have personalities that shine through their unconventional looks. Earning them a dedicated following despite—or perhaps because of—their peculiar faces.

8. Borzoi

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The Borzoi is nothing short of majestic, with a long, narrow head and silky coat. Some may say its appearance is strange, and indeed, its elegance comes with an odd flair. Their long snouts and tall stature can seem out of a fairy tale.

Despite their aloof looks, Borzois have gentle temperaments. Their calm and dignified demeanor complements their aristocratic appearance. Making them both noble and, to some eyes, a bit quirky.

9. Dandie Dinmont Terrier

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Image Credit: Radomir Rezny/Shutterstock

The Dandie Dinmont may have an amusing name to match its quirky physique. With a long, curved body and distinctive topknot of hair, these terriers are a breed apart in the looks department.

Don’t be fooled, though—their odd looks come with a tenacious spirit. Dandie Dinmonts are determined little dogs with a loving heart, making them charming companions that stand out in more ways than one.

10. Komondor

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Lastly, but not less striking, is the Komondor. Known for its heavy, corded coat, the Komondor has an imposing and unique appearance that resembles a heap of white ropes or a gigantic, walking mop.

Apart from their distinctive look, Komondors are vigilant and protective, taking their role as guard dogs seriously. Their loyalty is unmatched, and their presence in a household is both comforting and visually unforgettable.

15 Best Dogs for Small Apartments or Small Spaces

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When you live in a cozy city apartment, finding a furry companion that fits not just your lifestyle but also your living space can be a bit of a puzzle. Not all dog breeds are suited to small living spaces—some need more room to roam and play. Here’s a curated list of the best dog breeds for apartment dwellers.

1. French Bulldog

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The French Bulldog is a top contender for apartment life. These little bundles of joy are known for their low energy levels and minimal barking, making them perfect for close-quarters living. Frenchies are remarkably adaptable, requiring only moderate exercise, which means a good walk and some playtime indoors are often enough to keep them happy.

French Bulldogs are sociable and affectionate; they form strong bonds with their owners and are known for their pleasant demeanor. They’re also quiet, a big plus if you have neighbors close by.

Despite their somewhat gloomy expression, Frenchies are playful and alert, always ready for a cuddle or a quiet evening by your side. Their small size means they don’t need a lot of space to get their exercise, making them an excellent choice for the apartment lifestyle.

2. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

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The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is the epitome of a lap dog and thrives in a home environment where they can be close to their owners. These dogs are exceptionally good-natured and adaptable, fitting perfectly into the apartment setting where space is at a premium.

They are known for their gentle disposition and friendly attitude, making them great companions for all ages.

Cavaliers require regular grooming and enjoy a good brushing session as part of their bonding routine with their owners. While they do need daily exercise, a short walk and some indoor play are sufficient to meet their needs.

They’re also renowned for their ability to adjust their activity level to that of their home, which makes them particularly suited for living spaces where outdoor access is limited.

3. Pug

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Pugs are another breed that’s ideal for apartment living. Their charming, sociable nature makes them a great choice for families with children or for singles seeking a loyal companion. Pugs are sturdy little dogs with a lot of personality packed into a compact frame, which makes them well-suited to smaller living spaces.

One of the great things about Pugs is their moderate exercise needs. A daily walk and some playtime will keep them healthy and content. They do tend to snore and can be somewhat stubborn, but their endearing personalities and love of human companionship far outweigh these minor quirks.

Pugs are also known for being less yappy than other small breeds, which is a bonus for maintaining good relations in an apartment setting.

4. Dachshund

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Dachshunds are curious and lively and make great apartment pets due to their small size and moderate exercise needs. Originally bred for hunting, these dogs are brave and intelligent, but they’re also happy lounging around the home for most of the day.

Their long bodies and short legs mean they manage well in small spaces, but they do require some exercise to keep them from becoming overweight.

Despite their stubborn streak, Dachshunds are very loyal and become very attached to their owners. They’re protective and can be a little aloof with strangers, making them good watchdogs as well.

It’s important to keep them mentally and physically stimulated, but this doesn’t require a lot of space—some interactive toys and puzzles do the trick nicely.

5. Bichon Frise

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The Bichon Frise is a great pet for small apartments due to its small size, cheerful disposition, and relatively low exercise needs. These fluffy balls of energy are known for their playful nature and love of mischief. Bichons get along well with people and other pets and are known for their lack of shedding, which is a plus for any apartment dweller.

The Bichon Frise is another breed that thrives on human companionship, loving nothing more than to be involved in everything their owner does. They need regular grooming to keep their coat in good shape, but this can be a great way to bond with your pet.

With their joyful demeanor and adaptability, Bichons are fantastic companions for those with limited living space.

6. Boston Terrier

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Boston Terriers are fantastic apartment pets due to their compact size and friendly personality. Often referred to as the “American Gentleman” because of their tuxedo-like markings, these dogs are both charming and adaptable.

They are low-maintenance when it comes to exercise; a few short walks and some playtime inside are generally enough to keep them happy and healthy.

Boston Terriers are also known for their intelligence and eager-to-please attitude, which makes them excellent candidates for training. They get along well with children and other pets, making them a great choice for a family living in a small space.

Their cheerful disposition and ability to adapt to their living environment without needing extensive outdoor space make them ideal for apartment life.

7. Chihuahua

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Chihuahuas are among the smallest of all dog breeds, and their tiny size makes them perfect for small living spaces. These little dogs pack a lot of personality and can be quite bold and confident.

Despite their small stature, they have a lively attitude and enjoy being active, though their exercise needs can easily be met with indoor activities and short walks.

Chihuahuas are fiercely loyal to their owners and can be protective, making them good watchdogs despite their small size. They are also relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming. However, they do best in households without small children, as they can be delicate and sometimes snappy if not handled gently.

8. Yorkshire Terrier

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Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies, is another small breed well-suited to apartment living. These dogs are known for their beautiful, silky hair and spirited character. Yorkies are very affectionate with their owners and can make excellent companion animals. They are also quite vocal, which can be great for alerting owners to visitors or unusual noises.

While Yorkies do require regular grooming to maintain their long coats, they don’t need a lot of room to roam, making them perfect for apartments.

Their exercise needs are modest; daily walks and some playtime will suffice. They’re also known for their bravery, often unaware of their small size, which makes them both endearing and entertaining.

9. Shih Tzu

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Shih Tzus are another breed that thrives in small living environments. Originally bred as companion dogs for royalty in China, they are friendly, calm, and adaptable. (ref) They enjoy spending time with their owners and are generally well-behaved and easy to train. Their exercise needs are minimal, and they are content with gentle walks and plenty of cuddles.

Shih Tzus require regular grooming to keep their coat in good condition, but many owners choose to keep it clipped short to reduce maintenance. They are great with all members of the family and are known for their loving nature.

Their calm demeanor makes them perfect for the quiet confines of an apartment setting.

10. Maltese

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The Maltese is an excellent choice for apartment dwellers. These dogs are small, energetic, and very affectionate. They are known for their gorgeous, flowing white coats, which do require regular grooming.

Despite their aristocratic appearance, Malteses are hardy and adaptable, with a friendly personality that makes them great companions.

Malteses thrive on interaction with their owners and are very engaged in family activities. They have moderate exercise needs that can be met with indoor play and short walks. Their cheerful and sociable nature makes them a joy to have around, especially in a small, cozy apartment.

11. Italian Greyhound

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Italian Greyhounds are the miniature version of the standard Greyhound and are ideal for apartment living because of their small size and generally quiet nature. They are incredibly affectionate and bond closely with their owners.

Although they can be shy with strangers, they warm up quickly when they feel secure. Italian Greyhounds do require some exercise to keep healthy, but their needs can be met with short, brisk walks and some playtime indoors.

These dogs have a short, easy-to-maintain coat that makes grooming a breeze. Despite their delicate appearance, they are quite hardy and love to snuggle up with their owners, making them perfect for a small, cozy environment.

12. Miniature Pinscher

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The Miniature Pinscher, often mistaken as a “mini Doberman,” is a breed that is well-suited to apartment life due to its small size and dynamic personality. These dogs are fearless and energetic, but because of their size, they can get sufficient exercise with indoor activities and short walks. They are known for their loyalty and can be quite protective of their families.

Miniature Pinschers do require consistent training and socialization, as they can be stubborn and have a strong will. However, with the right guidance, they make excellent companions who are always ready for an adventure, even if it’s just around the living room.

13. Scottish Terrier

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Scottish Terriers, also known as Scotties, are another great option for apartment dwellers. These dogs are small and sturdy with a confident and independent nature. They don’t require a lot of exercise, making them well-suited to the apartment lifestyle. However, they do enjoy walks and playtime, which are important for their physical and mental health.

Scotties are known for their distinctive appearance and their loyal nature. They can be aloof with strangers but are incredibly devoted to their families. Their coat requires regular grooming to maintain its characteristic shape, but this can also be a rewarding way to bond with your pet.

14. Toy Poodle

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Toy Poodles are excellent apartment pets due to their small size, high intelligence, and low-shedding coats. They are active and enjoy being engaged in activities with their owners, but their exercise needs are modest and can be met with indoor games and short outdoor strolls. Poodles are known for their trainability and often excel in obedience and agility.

Their curly coats do require regular grooming to prevent mats and keep them looking their best. Toy Poodles are sociable and generally get along well with other animals and visitors, making them wonderful companions in a small space.

15. Papillon

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Papillons are known for their distinctive butterfly-like ears and are small enough to thrive in an apartment setting. They are highly intelligent and easily trained, making them ideal for first-time dog owners.

Despite their delicate appearance, Papillons have a robust energy level and enjoy staying active, though their size means this can largely be accomplished indoors.

They are friendly and outgoing and do well with families and singles alike. Their long, flowing coat requires regular brushing, but other grooming needs are minimal. Papillons are also known for their alertness, often serving as a good watchdog.

10 Best Farm Dog Breeds: From Herding to Guarding

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When it comes to choosing the best farm dog, it’s important to consider the unique needs of your operation. With 67% of livestock farm owners also owning dogs ¹, and 70% allowing their dogs access to livestock, selecting the right breed is crucial for both the safety of your animals and the happiness of your hardworking canine.

The ideal farm dog should have the intelligence, stamina, and instincts to excel at herding or guarding, while also possessing the loyalty and affection to be a trusted companion. Here’s some of the best farm dog breeds for this demanding role.

1. Border Collie

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Border Collies are the workaholics of the dog world. Well-known for their intelligence, these dogs excel at herding. Their gaze alone can control sheep, and when paired with their boundless energy, it makes for an impressive sight. Border Collies are so good at their jobs that they can often herd sheep using sheer willpower.

Farmers rely heavily on them, and consider them one of the best farm dog breeds. They are quick learners and are always looking for ways to help. With a Border Collie by your side, you can move your livestock anywhere they need. These dogs are the epitome of a reliable farm dog breed.

2. Australian Shepherd

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Australian Shepherds, or “Aussies,” are born to be on a farm. Despite their name, they were developed in the United States. Their versatility is unmatched – they can herd livestock, catch rats, and protect the farm from pests. Aussies are always on their toes, anticipating a farmer’s needs.

The stamina of Australian Shepherds is a farmer’s dream. They can work for hours without needing a break. Aussies are also protective, which means your livestock and family have an extra layer of security. With an Aussie around, things on the farm run smoother.

3. German Shepherd

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German Shepherds are well respected for their role in police and military work, but they are also stellar farm dogs. Their courage and strength make them ideal for guarding property and livestock. German Shepherds are also intelligent and easy to train, which is a must on a busy farm.

These dogs form strong bonds with their owners and will protect their family with fierce loyalty. Their versatility also means they can handle many tasks on the farm, from herding to guarding.

Having a German Shepherd on your property is like having a fearless, all-purpose farmhand.

4. Jack Russell Terrier

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Don’t let their small size fool you. Jack Russells may be tiny, but they make up for it with courage and drive. These dogs were bred to hunt foxes and control vermin on English farms, a job they still excel at today. They dive into holes, chase down pests, and free your land of unwanted critters.

Their high energy levels serve them well on the farm. Jack Russells can go all day long, scouting and hunting for rodents, and they never seem to tire. Having a Jack Russell means fewer pests and a happier life on the farm.

5. Labrador Retriever

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Labrador Retrievers are the most popular dog breed in the United States, and for good reason. Their good nature and trainability extend to farm life, too. Labs are excellent at retrieving games for hunting, making them valuable on farms with hunting and sport.

A Labrador’s temperament is as reliable as their work ethic. They’re great with families and gentle around children. They’re even-tempered, which is useful on a mixed-animal farm. With a Lab, you get a versatile, family-friendly farm dog.

6. Old English Sheepdog

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Old English Sheepdogs are iconic farm dogs with shaggy coats. First bred to drive cattle and sheep to market, these dogs thrive on having a job to do. Their strong herding instinct makes them natural watchdogs and herders.

These dogs are also known for their friendly personalities. They’re patient and kind, forming close bonds with their farm family. The Old English Sheepdog is a dependable helping hand—or paw—for those long days out in the fields.

7. Rottweiler

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Rottweilers have a heritage of being cattle drovers and cart pullers, and they are powerful and protective, making them perfect farm dogs. They’re obedient, confident, and great guardians, well-suited for keeping a watchful eye on the property.

These dogs are devoted to their owners. They will not hesitate to protect their family and their territory. A Rottweiler’s presence is enough to deter intruders, and their formidable appearance is matched by their capacity for hard work.

8. Great Pyrenees

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The Great Pyrenees, known for their size and patient demeanor, are natural-born protectors. They have been guardians of sheep on mountain slopes, looking out for predators and threats. Their thick coat protects them from harsh weather, and they are self-sufficient dogs that can make decisions independently.

Farm animals like chickens and sheep are safe with the Great Pyrenees around. These dogs watch over their charges with a calm assurance. They are the gentle giants of the farm, providing peace of mind for the farmer through day and night.

9. Belgian Malinois

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The Belgian Malinois is often mistaken for a German Shepherd, but it is a distinctive breed. It is smart and trainable, making it exceptional for herding dogs. Its speed and agility also help in managing livestock effectively.

Belgian Malinois are one of them most protective dog breeds. They’ll keep the property safe without a second thought. They require a lot of exercise, which a farm lifestyle can provide. This breed is for those who need an energetic and intelligent dog for their farming duties.

10. Maremma Sheepdog

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Lastly, the Maremma Sheepdog, less known but just as reliable, hails from Italy. It’s a quintessential livestock guardian, bred to protect sheep from wolves. It has a thick white coat and a solid, muscular build suited for defending its flock.

Maremma Sheepdogs are independent thinkers. They can work without guidance, watching over the animals with an active eye. They’re not a dog for every farm, but if you need a dog to take charge of your livestock’s safety, Maremmas are up to the task.

Sources:

  1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28677886/
davin
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Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.