Looking for a furry friend from the Land of the Rising Sun? Japan has a rich history of dog breeding, and there are many charming and unique breeds to choose from.
In fact, according to a recent survey, 12% of young people in Japan are becoming dog owners.1 If you’re interested in adding a Japanese dog to your family, here are the most popular and adorable breeds to consider.
1. Shiba Inu

- Lifespan: 12-15 years
- This spunky breed is one of Japan’s most recognizable dogs. Known for their fox-like appearance, Shiba Inus are independent, energetic, and loyal. They are often used as hunting dogs and are prized for their hunting instincts.
2. Akita Inu
- Lifespan: 10-12 years
- Larger than the Shiba Inu, the Akita Inu is a powerful and majestic breed. They are known for their loyalty and protective nature. Akitas were traditionally used as hunting and guard dogs.
3. Hokkaido Inu
- Lifespan: 12-15 years
- Native to the northern island of Hokkaido, the Hokkaido Inu is a hardy and adaptable breed. They are known for their endurance and their ability to withstand harsh weather conditions. Hokkaido Inus were originally used as hunting dogs for bears and deer.
4. Kai Inu
- Lifespan: 14-16 years
- The Kai Inu is a medium-sized breed that originated in the Yamanashi Prefecture. They are known for their intelligence and their gentle temperament. Kai Inus were traditionally used as hunting dogs and as companions.
5. Shikoku Inu
- Lifespan: 10-12 years
- The Shikoku Inu is a small to medium-sized breed that is native to the island of Shikoku. They are known for their hunting instincts and their loyalty. Shikoku Inus were traditionally used as hunting dogs for wild boar and deer.
6. Kishu Inu
- Lifespan: 11-13 years
- The Kishu Inu is a medium-sized breed that originated in the Kishu region of Japan. They are known for their hunting instincts and their loyalty. Kishu Inus were traditionally used as hunting dogs for wild boar and deer.
7. Sanshu Inu
- Lifespan: 12-15 years
- The Sanshu Inu is a small to medium-sized breed that originated in the Niigata Prefecture. They are known for their hunting instincts and their loyalty. Sanshu Inus were traditionally used as hunting dogs for wild boar and deer.
8. Ainu Dog
- Lifespan: 12-15 years
- The Ainu Dog is a breed that is native to the Ainu people of Hokkaido. They are known for their intelligence and their adaptability. Ainu Dogs were traditionally used as hunting dogs and as companions.
9. Ryukyu Inu
- Lifespan: 10-12 years
- The Ryukyu Inu is an endangered, medium-sized breed indigenous to Okinawa. They are known for their gentle temperament and their loyalty. Ryukyu Inus were traditionally used as watchdogs and companions.
10. Japanese Chin
- Lifespan: 12-14 years
- The Chin, also known as the Japanese Spaniel, is a small breed that is native to Japan. They are known for their long, flowing coat and their gentle temperament. Chins are rare and were traditionally kept as pets by the Japanese nobility.
Whether you’re looking for a loyal companion, a playful puppy, or a protective watchdog, there’s a Japanese dog breed out there for you. Each breed has its own unique personality and history, so be sure to do your research to find the perfect match for your lifestyle.
Source:
Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.
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