When you think of Great Danes, their towering stature and gentle demeanor likely come to mind. However, there’s so much more to these gentle giants than meets the eye.
These 10 lesser-known facts about Great Dane dogs that will deepen your appreciation for this majestic breed.
1. Origins of the Name “Great Dane”
Despite their name, Great Danes did not originate in Denmark. The breed’s name is a misnomer, as these dogs actually hail from Germany.
Originally called “Deutsche Dogge” or German Mastiff, the name “Great Dane” came about in the 18th century when a French naturalist visited Denmark and saw these dogs. He mistakenly believed they were a Danish breed and named them accordingly.
The Germans bred Great Danes to hunt wild boar and protect estates, tasks that required strength, speed, and bravery. Their German heritage is still evident today in their strong build and formidable presence.
2. A Short Lifespan
One of the most surprising facts about Great Danes is their relatively short lifespan. While many smaller breeds can live well into their teens, Great Danes typically live only 7 to 10 years. This shorter lifespan is due in part to their large size, which puts more strain on their bodies and can lead to health issues.
Heart disease and hip dysplasia are common ailments among Great Danes. Despite their brief time with us, these dogs leave an indelible mark on the hearts of their owners with their affectionate and loyal nature.
3. World Record Holders
Great Danes frequently hold records for being the tallest dogs in the world. The most famous of these record holders was Zeus, a Great Dane from Michigan, who stood an astounding 44 inches tall at the shoulder and stretched over 7 feet long when standing on his hind legs. (ref)
Zeus’s impressive height earned him a spot in the Guinness World Records in 2012. His stature wasn’t just for show; Zeus was known for his gentle and loving personality, proving that Great Danes are as sweet as they are tall.
4. Gentle Giants with a Sweet Temperament
Despite their imposing size, Great Danes are often referred to as “gentle giants” due to their friendly and affectionate nature. They are known to be patient and good-natured, making them excellent companions for families and children.
Their calm demeanor and tendency to be non-aggressive make them great therapy dogs. Great Danes thrive on human interaction and often form strong bonds with their families, following them from room to room like oversized shadows.
5. Couch Potatoes at Heart
While Great Danes are capable of short bursts of impressive athleticism, they are actually quite content being couch potatoes. These dogs enjoy lounging around the house and are known for their love of comfort. They often try to fit their large bodies onto the smallest of furniture.
Despite their laid-back nature, it’s important to ensure they get regular exercise to maintain their health. A daily walk and some playtime are usually sufficient to keep a Great Dane happy and healthy.
6. Unique Vocalizations
Great Danes have a variety of vocalizations that set them apart from other breeds. Besides the usual barking and growling, they are known for making unique sounds like groans, moans, and even a sort of “talking.”
These vocalizations are often a way for them to express themselves and communicate with their owners. Owners often find these sounds endearing and a charming aspect of the breed’s personality.
7. History as War Dogs
Great Danes have a storied history that includes serving as war dogs. In ancient times, various civilizations, including the Romans and Greeks, used them to fight alongside soldiers and guard camps.
Their imposing size and strength made them formidable opponents in battle. Though they are now cherished family pets, their history as war dogs adds an intriguing layer to their already fascinating story.
8. A Breed Standard Since 1880
The Great Dane breed standard, which outlines the ideal physical and temperamental characteristics of the breed, has been in place since 1880. This standard was first established in Germany and has undergone only minor changes over the years.
Adhering to this standard ensures that Great Danes maintain their distinctive appearance and desirable traits. Breeders who follow these guidelines help preserve the integrity and quality of the breed.
9. Dane-Specific Health Concerns
Great Danes are prone to several health issues that are less common in other breeds. One of the most serious is bloat, also known as gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV). This condition causes the stomach to fill with gas and twist, leading to a life-threatening situation if not treated promptly.
Regular veterinary check-ups and a carefully managed diet can help mitigate some of these health risks. Understanding these breed-specific concerns is crucial for prospective Great Dane owners to ensure their pets lead healthy lives.
10. A Loyal & Protective Nature
Great Danes are known for their loyalty and protective instincts. While they are generally friendly, they can be wary of strangers and will protect their families if they sense danger. This trait makes them excellent watchdogs despite their gentle disposition.
They are loyal and incredibly affectionate with their owners, often leaning against them as a sign of love and trust. This combination of protective instinct and gentle affection makes them truly unique companions.
Great Danes are a breed full of surprises, with a rich history and a plethora of endearing traits that go beyond their imposing size. Whether you’re already a Great Dane enthusiast or just discovering these gentle giants, there’s always more to learn and love about them.
