Meet the Berger Picard: 15 Things You Never Knew About This Rare French Breed

With their shaggy coats, expressive ears, and charming personalities, Berger Picards are a beautiful breed hailing from France. While these dogs are gaining popularity, they remain relatively rare. 

In fact, genetic studies have shown limited diversity within the Berger Picard population, a consequence of a small founder group and past events that narrowed their gene pool.1

Aside from its limited diversity, here are some facts you should know if you’re looking to own a Berger Picard. 

1. Ancient Roots

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The Berger Picard is one of the oldest French herding breeds, with a lineage tracing back centuries. It’s believed to have descended from Briards and Beaucerons, sharing their working dog heritage.

2. Wartime Hero

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During World War I, the Berger Picard played a crucial role as a messenger and watchdog for the French army. Its intelligence, agility, and loyalty made it an invaluable asset on the battlefield.

3. Distinctive Ears

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One of the Berger Picard’s most recognizable features is its large, naturally erect ears. These expressive ears give the breed a perpetually alert and curious expression.

4. Rough & Tumble Coat

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The Berger Picard’s coat is unique in its texture, being both wiry and shaggy. This weather-resistant coat provides protection from the elements and gives the breed a rustic charm.

5. Rare Breed

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The Berger Picard is considered a rare breed, with a limited number of individuals worldwide. This rarity adds to the breed’s allure and makes it a sought-after companion for discerning dog lovers.

6. Energetic & Intelligent

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Berger Picards are known for their boundless energy and sharp intellect. They thrive on mental and physical stimulation and excel in activities like agility, obedience, and herding.

7. Loyal & Affectionate

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Despite their working dog background, Berger Picards are incredibly loyal and affectionate family dogs. They form strong bonds with their humans and are known for their playful and gentle nature.

8. Hollywood Star

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The Berger Picard gained international recognition thanks to its starring role in the 2005 film “Because of Winn-Dixie.” The movie showcased the breed’s charm and helped to increase its popularity.

9. Natural Herding Instincts

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Though less common today, Berger Picards retain their strong herding instincts. They have a natural ability to control and move livestock, showcasing their intelligence and trainability.

10. Sensitive Souls

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Despite their rugged appearance, Berger Picards are sensitive dogs who thrive on positive reinforcement. Harsh training methods can be detrimental to their confidence and well-being.

11. Independent Thinkers

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Berger Picards are not always eager to please like some other breeds. They possess an independent streak and may require patience and creativity in training to achieve desired results.

12. Adaptable Companions

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While they enjoy an active lifestyle, Berger Picards are surprisingly adaptable and can thrive in various living situations, from apartments to farms, as long as their exercise needs are met.

13. Lifelong Learners

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Berger Picards are known for their eagerness to learn and explore. Providing them with mental challenges, such as puzzle toys and obedience training, is crucial for their happiness.

14. Vocal Communicators

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Berger Picards are not shy about expressing themselves. They have a wide range of vocalizations, from barks and howls to yips and grumbles, which they use to communicate with their owners and other dogs.

15. Devoted Guardians

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While friendly and sociable, Berger Picards are also protective of their families and homes. Their alertness and loyalty make them excellent watchdogs, always ready to alert their owners of any potential danger.

While their limited genetic diversity poses challenges, dedicated breeders and enthusiasts are working tirelessly to preserve and protect these beloved dogs. By understanding their unique history, traits, and needs, you can ensure utmost care for your Berger Picard. 

Source:

  1. Veterinary Genetics Laboratory (VGL) at UC Davis
davin
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Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.