Wasps can recognize human faces for days—an impressive skill that makes thoughtful poolside landscaping essential for a safe, comfortable environment. While pools naturally attract thirsty insects, the right plants can subtly repel stinging pests without sacrificing beauty.
From vibrant flowers to aromatic herbs, these 15 plants deter bees and wasps while enhancing your pool’s aesthetic. Pair them with smart debris-management strategies to create a serene, low-maintenance outdoor oasis.
1. Geraniums (Pelargonium spp.)
These vibrant bloomers, especially red varieties, are perfect for poolside containers. Geraniums produce minimal pollen and emit a scent that naturally deters bees and wasps.
Their bright colors add visual appeal without attracting unwanted visitors, making them ideal for pool areas.
- Plant in full sun
- Water when the top inch of soil feels dry
- Deadhead spent blooms regularly
- Maintain good air circulation
- Feed monthly during the growing season
2. Mint (Mentha spp.)
This aromatic herb creates a refreshing poolside ambiance while keeping stinging insects at bay. Mint’s strong fragrance naturally repels bees and wasps, and it thrives in partially shaded areas around pools.
Its spreading nature makes it excellent for ground cover.
- Plant in containers to control the spread
- Provide afternoon shade
- Water consistently to maintain moisture
- Trim regularly to prevent overgrowth
- Divide plants every 2-3 years
3. Basil (Ocimum basilicum)
A practical and beautiful choice, basil serves double duty as both a bee deterrent and a culinary herb. Its deep green leaves emit an aroma that naturally repels various insects, including bees and wasps. The plant adds a Mediterranean feel to pool areas.
- Place in full sun location
- Water deeply but infrequently
- Pinch off flower buds
- Harvest leaves regularly
- Fertilize monthly
4. Cucumbers (Cucumis sativus)
Perfect for creating natural screening, cucumber vines can be trained on trellises near pool areas. Their acidic peels naturally deter stinging insects, while the vines provide attractive greenery. They offer the bonus of poolside snacks during summer.
- Install strong support structures
- Provide full sun exposure
- Water consistently
- Feed every 2-3 weeks
- Remove yellowing leaves promptly
5. Marigolds (Tagetes spp.)
These cheerful flowers add vibrant color while helping to keep wasps at bay. While they don’t deter honeybees completely, marigolds are particularly effective at repelling wasps.
Their compact growth habit makes them perfect for poolside containers.
- Plant in full sun
- Space 6-8 inches apart
- Water at soil level
- Remove spent blooms
- Fertilize monthly
6. Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.)
This drought-tolerant plant offers a sophisticated look while naturally repelling bees and wasps. Its aromatic leaves create a natural barrier against stinging insects. The silvery-blue foliage adds a unique texture to pool landscaping.
- Ensure excellent drainage
- Provide full sun exposure
- Water deeply but sparingly
- Prune to maintain shape
- Protect from strong winds
7. Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)
This silvery-leaved plant contains natural insect-repelling compounds. Its pungent aroma deters various insects, including bees and wasps, while adding an architectural element to pool areas.
The plant’s drought tolerance makes it ideal for hot poolside conditions.
- Plant in well-draining soil
- Provide full sun
- Trim back in early spring
- Water sparingly
- Divide every 3-4 years
8. Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium)
This compact mint relative offers the same insect-repelling benefits in a smaller package. Its diminutive size makes it perfect for small spaces around pools, while its strong scent keeps stinging insects away.
When planted en masse, the plant creates an attractive ground cover.
- Keep soil consistently moist
- Provide partial shade
- Contain spread if necessary
- Trim regularly
- Replace every 2-3 years
9. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus)
This elegant ornamental grass offers both visual appeal and powerful insect-repelling properties. Its strong citrus fragrance naturally deters wasps, bees, and mosquitoes, while its architectural form adds tropical flair to pool areas.
The grey-green foliage can turn stunning burgundy in autumn.
- Plant in full sun
- Space plants 24 inches apart
- Water deeply but infrequently
- Trim back when overgrown
- Note: Keep away from pets due to toxicity
10. Petunias (Petunia × hybrida)
These versatile bloomers, especially in red varieties, serve as natural pesticides around pool areas. Their abundant flowers add vibrant color while helping to deter various insects. They work particularly well in hanging baskets and poolside containers.
- Choose sunny locations
- Water when the soil surface dries
- Feed every 2-3 weeks
- Remove spent blooms
- Select red varieties for the best results
11. Nasturtiums (Tropaeolum majus)
These cheerful flowers offer both beauty and functionality in pool landscapes. Their bright blooms produce natural airborne chemicals that repel various insects, while their trailing habit creates attractive cascades over pool walls.
- Provide well-draining soil
- Plant in full sun
- Water moderately
- Allow soil to dry between watering
- Harvest flowers regularly
12. Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis)
This striking perennial produces brilliant scarlet blooms that naturally deter bees. Perfect for poolside gardens, its vibrant red flowers attract hummingbirds while keeping stinging insects at bay.
- Plant in rich, moist soil
- Provide partial shade
- Keep soil consistently damp
- Divide every few years
- Remove spent flower stalks
13. Red Hot Poker (Kniphofia uvaria)
This heat-loving perennial adds dramatic vertical interest to pool areas. Its distinctive flower shape and red coloring naturally deter bees, making it an excellent choice for pool-adjacent plantings.
- Plant in full sun
- Ensure excellent drainage
- Water deeply when established
- Remove spent blooms
- Divide clumps every 3-4 years
14. Jasmine (Jasminum spp.)
This fragrant climber not only repels mosquitoes but also creates a beautiful poolside atmosphere. Its evening fragrance helps keep unwanted insects away while providing a tropical ambiance.
- Train on pool-area supports
- Provide partial to full sun
- Water consistently
- Prune after flowering
- Feed during the growing season
15. Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
This elegant flowering tree serves as an excellent bee deterrent while providing sophisticated poolside shade. Its beautiful blooms and glossy foliage create an upscale look for pool areas.
- Plant in well-draining soil
- Provide adequate space
- Water deeply but infrequently
- Mulch root zone
- Prune only as needed
How to Prevent Plant Debris in Your Pool
A well-planned pool landscape can significantly reduce maintenance headaches and keep your pool pristine. Here are strategies to minimize plant debris while maintaining an attractive poolside environment.
Strategic Plant Placement
Position trees and larger plants at least three feet away from the splash zone to prevent leaves and debris from falling directly into the pool. When planning your landscape, always consider the mature size of plants and their future growth patterns to avoid overcrowding.
Install Physical Barriers
Create defensive layers to catch debris before it reaches your pool:
- Install appropriate fencing around the pool area
- Use retaining walls or strategic hedging
- Consider mesh covers when the pool isn’t in use
Regular Maintenance Practices
Implement these preventive measures:
- Trim branches before leaf-dropping seasons
- Maintain proper water levels for optimal skimmer function
- Use robotic pool cleaners and skimmers for efficient debris removal
Smart Design Elements
Incorporate hardscape features that help minimize debris:
- Use non-grass alternatives for pool surrounds
- Install proper drainage systems
- Create distinct maintenance zones for easy cleaning
Remember, the key to a debris-free pool lies in thoughtful planning and selecting the right plants from the start. By following these guidelines, you can create a beautiful pool environment that requires minimal maintenance.
A well-planned pool landscape combines insect-deterrent plants with smart debris management to create the ultimate outdoor retreat. These 15 plants offer diverse solutions for different garden styles and maintenance levels, from ground covers to dramatic vertical accents.
By implementing these planting choices alongside proper maintenance strategies, you can transform your pool area into a practical and picturesque space that remains enjoyable throughout the swimming season.
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Davin is a jack-of-all-trades but has professional training and experience in various home and garden subjects. He leans on other experts when needed and edits and fact-checks all articles.