Take the Chill Off (Don't Skip!): Pull your pork chops out of the fridge about 20 minutes before cooking. Let them sit on the counter. If you throw cold meat into a hot pan, it seizes up and cooks unevenly.
Dry & Season: Use paper towels to pat the chops bone-dry on all sides. (Wet meat steams instead of searing!). Season generously with the salt, pepper, onion powder, and paprika. Press the seasoning into the meat so it sticks.
Choose Your Method (Check Your Thickness):
Method A: For Standard Chops (Under 1 inch): Heat your oil in a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. When the oil shimmers, sear the chops for 3-4 minutes per side undisturbed until golden brown.
Method B: For Thick Cuts / Filets (Over 1.5 inches): Preheat your oven to 375°F. Sear the chops in the hot skillet for just 2 minutes per side (use tongs to sear the fat cap on the edges, too!). Then move to Step 4 immediately.
The Butter Baste: Reduce the stove heat to medium. Drop in the butter, smashed garlic, and herbs. Tilt the pan slightly so the melting butter pools at the bottom. Use a large spoon to continuously scoop that foaming golden butter and pour it over the chops for 1-2 minutes.
If using Method B (Thick Cuts): After basting for a minute, slide the entire skillet into your hot oven for 8-12 minutes to finish cooking the center.
Check Doneness: Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part. You are looking for 140°F (60°C). Pull them off the heat immediately—they will rise to the perfect 145°F while they rest.
No thermometer? Press the center. It should feel firm but springy (like the tip of your nose), not rock hard.
Rest & Serve: Transfer the chops to a plate and pour the remaining garlic butter from the pan over top. Let them rest for 5 full minutes before cutting. This keeps the juices inside the meat where they belong!